Overview
Under Art. 28 FinSA (FIDLEG), client advisers of Swiss financial service providers not supervised under Art. 3 FINMASA (FINMAG), as well as client advisers of foreign financial service providers, may only carry out activities in Switzerland if they are entered in a client adviser register.
The client adviser register is maintained by a registration office pursuant to Art. 31 FinSA, which itself requires FINMA approval. FinSA has been in force since 1 January 2020.
Who must register?
Client advisers (natural persons) who provide financial services on behalf of a financial service provider or in their own name—e.g., distribution of collective investment schemes in the Swiss market—must be entered in an adviser register.
The registration duty also applies to client advisers of foreign financial service providers, even if they belong to a group supervised by FINMA, unless they provide services in Switzerland exclusively to professional or institutional clients.
When must registration occur?
The client adviser register entry must be completed before providing financial services in Switzerland or to clients domiciled in Switzerland. Based on the wording of FinSA, the duty generally extends to any client physically present in Switzerland.
Practical implications
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No register entry = no activity in Switzerland.
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Applies to domestic and foreign providers; group supervision alone does not remove the duty (exception: exclusively professional/institutional clientele).
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Implement compliance processes to assess register obligations and ensure timely registration.